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Chitwan & Teraiदेवदह

Devdaha

The ancient Koliya capital east of Butwal, remembered as the maternal home of the Buddha.

Plan a trip here
Altitude
-*
Best months
Oct-Mar
Type
Temple, monastery or heritage site
District
Rupandehi, Lumbini
Permit
None needed

Why go

Devdaha is a municipality in Rupandehi district, east of Butwal at the foot of the Chure (Siwalik) hills. Buddhist tradition identifies it with Devadaha, the capital of the Koliya people and the home town of Maya Devi, the Buddha's mother, and of Prajapati Gautami, who raised him after Maya Devi's death. Yasodhara, the Buddha's wife, is also said to have come from the Koliya clan.

The area has a scatter of sites associated with these stories, including temples and shrines, ponds and archaeological mounds, spread across a mix of farmland, forest and growing settlements. The sites are low-key and spread out, so a vehicle and a local guide make a visit easier.

Devdaha is an easy day trip from Butwal or Bhairahawa and fits well into a wider tour of Buddhist sites in the western Terai with Lumbini, Ramgram and Tilaurakot.

History and culture

Buddhist texts describe the Koliyas as neighbours and kin of the Shakyas of Kapilvastu, linked by marriage, and tell how Maya Devi was travelling from Kapilvastu to her parents' home in Devadaha when she gave birth at Lumbini. The Koliyas are also remembered as the guardians of the Ramagrama relic stupa.

The name Devdaha is often explained as a combination of deva (god) and daha (lake or pond), and ponds feature in local accounts of the ancient town.

Archaeological surveys have identified several ancient sites in the Devdaha area, and the Nepali government has declared Devdaha an important Buddhist heritage area and has supported development of its sites. Local identification of individual places with specific episodes in the texts should be treated as tradition rather than proven fact.

Things to do in Devdaha

  • Heritage tour

    Visit the main Devdaha temples and archaeological sites with a local guide.

  • Buddhist circuit

    Combine Devdaha with Lumbini and Ramgram on a two or three day trip.

  • Foothill countryside

    Enjoy the farmland and forest edges at the foot of the Chure hills.

Weather and the best time to visit Devdaha

Weather in Devdaha

Conditions change fast in the mountains.

Weather data: MET Norway, licensed CC BY 4.0. A forecast, not a guarantee.

Best time to visit

Oct-Mar

  1. Good month: Jan
  2. Good month: Feb
  3. Good month: Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Good month: Oct
  11. Good month: Nov
  12. Good month: Dec
Autumn (Sep-Nov)
October and November are dry and pleasant after the monsoon, with clear skies and festival season.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
December to February has mild sunny days, but dense morning fog is common on the plains and nights are cool.
Spring (Mar-May)
March is warm and comfortable; from April the heat builds quickly towards the pre-monsoon peak.
Monsoon (Jun-Aug)
June to September brings heavy rain, humid heat and occasional flooding on rivers and low roads.

Where to stay

HotelsGuesthouses

Limited lodging in Devdaha itself; most visitors stay in Butwal or Bhairahawa.

No partner stays are listed here yet. List a property.

Getting there

Devdaha lies a short drive east of Butwal; the nearest airport is at Bhairahawa.

Nearest hub: Butwal

  • roadButwal to Devdaha by local bus, taxi or hired car, a short drive east.
  • roadBhairahawa to Devdaha by road via Butwal or local roads, usually 1-2 hours.
  • flightFly from Kathmandu to Gautam Buddha International Airport at Bhairahawa.
Mount Everest 8,848.86Kangchenjunga 8,586Dhaulagiri I 8,167Manaslu 8,163Annapurna I 8,091DevdahaKathmandu
Boundary: Government of Nepal, Survey Department (2020). Peak data: Wikidata.

Permits and fees

None needed

No permit is needed. Some sites may ask for donations.

Verify before travel: permit rules and fees change. Checked 2026-10-08 against Devdaha, Wikipedia.

Risks and conditions

Seasonal risks around Devdaha

What this place is typically exposed to, and when. These are seasonal patterns, not a report on conditions now.

Check current conditions before you travel

Roads, trails, passes and flights change with the weather and with roadworks, and nothing on this page describes conditions today. Before you set off, check the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology for weather and flood warnings, the Nepal Disaster Risk Reduction Portal for incidents, and the local authority, police or your licensed operator for road, trail and flight status.

Practical tips

  • Hire a car or taxi for the day, as the sites are spread out.
  • Ask a local guide to explain which sites are linked with which stories.
  • Dress respectfully at temples and remove shoes where asked.

Questions about Devdaha

Why is Devdaha important to Buddhists?

It is identified with Devadaha, the Koliya capital and the maternal home of the Buddha's mother, Maya Devi.

How far is Devdaha from Butwal?

It is a short drive east of Butwal.

Can Devdaha be combined with Lumbini?

Yes, it fits into a day or two touring the Buddhist sites of the western Terai.

Nearby

Town or village

Butwal

A busy city where the Terai meets the hills, at the mouth of the Tinau gorge and the start of the Siddhartha Highway.

The white Maya Devi Temple and the Ashoka pillar in the Sacred Garden at Lumbini.

Temple, monastery or heritage site · 150 m

Lumbini

The birthplace of the Buddha in the Terai, a sacred garden with an Ashokan pillar, ringed by monasteries from across the Buddhist world.

Temple, monastery or heritage site · 100 m

Ramgram Stupa

A grassy, unexcavated brick mound near Parasi, revered as a stupa holding a share of the Buddha's relics.

The long red-brick and white facade of Palpa Durbar in the centre of Tansen.

Town or village · 1,350 m

Tansen

The old hill bazaar of Palpa district, with steep Newar lanes, Rana-era buildings and a Himalayan viewpoint above the town.

Editorial draft: facts are being checked against the sources below. Last checked 2026-10-08. Sources: Devdaha, Wikipedia, Koliya, Wikipedia, Rupandehi District, Wikipedia